STEARYL HEPTANOATE
What is STEARYL HEPTANOATE (CAS 66009-41-4) in cosmetics and what are its global regulatory limits?
STEARYL HEPTANOATE (CAS No. 66009-41-4) is a verified cosmetic ingredient primarily functioning as Skin Conditioning, Emollient in topical formulations. Regulated under KR MFDS (Unregulated) and EU 1223/2009 CosIng (Unregulated) statutory frameworks, it is typically formulated at 1–8% within an optimal stability window of pH 4–8.
7-Track Official Regulatory Label Names Matrix
Primary Statutory Gazette Only · Zero Machine Translation| Jurisdiction Track | Official Statutory Label Name | One-Click Copy |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Korea (MFDS Standard Name) | STEARYL HEPTANOATE (KR MFDS Registered) | |
| 2. Korea Former Nomenclature History | — | — |
| 3. European Union (EU CosIng Glossary) | STEARYL HEPTANOATE | |
| 4. United States (US PCPC / MoCRA INCI) | STEARYL HEPTANOATE | |
| 5. US FDA OTC Monograph Active Name | — (Cosmetic Inactive / Non-OTC) | — |
| 6. China (NMPA IECIC Standard Name) | 硬脂醇庚酸酯 | |
| 7. Japan (JCIA Standard / MHLW Quasi-Drug) | STEARYL HEPTANOATE (Standard INCI Reference) |
Layer 1 — Statutory Regulatory Limits Across 6 Regions
| Region | Status | Max Limit | Conditions & Statutory Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Korea (MFDS) | Unregulated | GMP | Listed in official cosmetic inventory |
| Europe (EU) | Unregulated | GMP | Listed in official cosmetic inventory |
| United States (FDA) | Unregulated | GMP | Listed in official cosmetic inventory |
| China (NMPA) | Listed / Allowed | GMP | IECIC Entry #7975 |
| Japan (MHLW) | Unregulated | GMP | Listed in official cosmetic inventory |
| ASEAN (ACD) | Unregulated | GMP | Listed in official cosmetic inventory |
Layer 2 — Toxicological & Historical Safe Use Concentrations (CIR / SCCS / CN IECIC / IFRA)
“EU SCCS Safe Opinion Limit” is the toxicological safe threshold (MoS≥100), whereas “US CIR Reported Max Use” and “CN IECIC Historical Max Use” represent historical maximum concentrations in commercial products.
| Assessment Basis | Application Scope | Concentration Range | Verdict & Dossier Reference |
|---|---|---|---|
| US CIR Reported Max Use | total | 0.07~8% | Safe (MoS≥100)115_draft_steary.pdf () |
| US CIR Reported Max Use | leave_on | 0.07~8% | Safe (MoS≥100)115_draft_steary.pdf () |
| US CIR Reported Max Use | rinse_off | 0.7~3% | Safe (MoS≥100)115_draft_steary.pdf () |
| US CIR Reported Max Use | eye | 0.5~8% | Safe (MoS≥100)115_draft_steary.pdf () |
| US CIR Reported Max Use | ingestion | 3~8% | Safe (MoS≥100)115_draft_steary.pdf () |
| US CIR Reported Max Use | spray | 0.7~0.7% | Safe (MoS≥100)115_draft_steary.pdf () |
| US CIR Reported Max Use | dermal | 0.07~8% | Safe (MoS≥100)115_draft_steary.pdf () |
| US CIR Reported Max Use | deodorant | 0.07~0.07% | Safe (MoS≥100)115_draft_steary.pdf () |
| US CIR Reported Max Use | mucous | 0~0% | Safe (MoS≥100)116_final_stehep.pdf () |
Layer 3 Formulation Concentration Box-Plot vs. Statutory Limit
Layer 3 — Formulation Usage Guide (Quartiles n≥5) & Physicochemical Compatibility
| Formulation Group | Min – Q1 – Median – Q3 – Max (%) | Role & Mechanism | Source ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Group E — Anhydrous Oil / Stick Balm / Lip Care | 1% · 5.75% · 8% · 8% · 8% | Anhydrous balm, oil & stick structural emollient | Global Starter Formulation Library Statistical Distribution (n=6, EVONIK 6) |
| Group B — O/W & W/O Emulsion / Lotion / Cream | 1% · 1.5% · 3% · 3% · 3% | Emulsion cream & lotion structural / conditioning agent | Global Starter Formulation Library Statistical Distribution (n=7, EVONIK 7) |
| Group D — Sunscreen (UV) / Color Cosmetics / Foundation | 1% · 3% · 4.5% · 6% · 7% | Sun care & color cosmetics dispersion / sensory modifier | Global Starter Formulation Library Statistical Distribution (n=10, EVONIK 10) |
Stratum Corneum Penetration Depth & Bio-Spicule Transdermal Delivery
Under passive topical application, molecules diffuse tortuously through intercellular lipids. Hydrophilic compounds >500 Da remain primarily on the outer stratum corneum.
pH Stability Window (0–14), Thermal Limit & HLB Colloidal Phase Behavior
Outside pH 4–8, risk of hydrolysis, viscosity loss, or ionic dissociation increases.
Thermally stable up to 50°C during standard emulsification.
Cellular & Molecular Target Mechanism Flow
Interactive Synergy Pairings (Solid) & Incompatibility Warnings (Dashed)
Click any green synergy node to jump directly to its monograph, or click a red dashed node to inspect the chemical incompatibility mechanism.
Trade names are provided strictly for descriptive identification of polymer/emulsifier grades under Article 90(1)(2) of the Trademark Act. All trademarks belong to their respective owners.
Academic & Toxicological Synthesis
Tier 1 SynthesisSynthesized strictly from peer-reviewed PubMed abstracts and official toxicological dossiers linked to this ingredient.
Linked Peer-Reviewed Literature (NIH PubMed) (1)
Safety assessment of stearyl heptanoate and related stearyl alkanoates as used in cosmetics. [PMID: 23064772 · 2012]
Stearyl heptanoate is an ester of stearyl alcohol and heptanoic acid that functions in cosmetics as a skin conditioning agent and is in the general class of chemicals called stearyl alkanoates. Stearyl caprylate, stearyl palmitate, stearyl stearate, stearyl behenate, and stearyl olivate are stearyl alkanoates with similar chemical structures, toxicokinetics, and functions in cosmetics. These water-insoluble stearyl alkanoates, when metabolized, yield stearyl alcohol and a corresponding fatty acid. The available information supports the safety of all of the related stearyl alkanoates. The Expert Panel concluded that stearyl heptanoate, stearyl caprylate, stearyl palmitate, stearyl stearate, stearyl behenate, and stearyl olivate are safe in the present practices of use and concentration.
Frequently Asked Questions (AEO Position 0)
- Q1. What are the official 7-track regulatory label names for STEARYL HEPTANOATE?
- Standard label names are US PCPC INCI: 'STEARYL HEPTANOATE', EU CosIng: 'STEARYL HEPTANOATE', KR MFDS: 'STEARYL HEPTANOATE (KR MFDS Registered)', CN NMPA IECIC: '硬脂醇庚酸酯', and JP JCIA: 'STEARYL HEPTANOATE'.
- Q2. Is STEARYL HEPTANOATE restricted or permitted in EU, US, KR, CN, and JP cosmetics?
- Regulatory status summary across 6 jurisdictions — KR: none, EU: none, US: none, CN: allowed, JP: none, ASEAN: none.
- Q3. What is the typical formulation concentration and optimal pH window for STEARYL HEPTANOATE?
- In anhydrous_balm systems, STEARYL HEPTANOATE is typically formulated between 1% and 8% (median 8%), with an optimal stability window of pH 4–8.
- Q4. What are the known formulation incompatibilities and synergy pairings for STEARYL HEPTANOATE?
- Recommended synergy pairings include GLYCERIN, CAPRYLIC/CAPRIC TRIGLYCERIDE, TOCOPHEROL. Key incompatibilities to avoid: Verify phase compatibility under extreme pH or high electrolyte loads.