POLYMETHYLSILSESQUIOXANE
What is POLYMETHYLSILSESQUIOXANE (CAS 68554-70-1) in cosmetics and what are its global regulatory limits?
POLYMETHYLSILSESQUIOXANE (CAS No. 68554-70-1) is a verified cosmetic ingredient primarily functioning as Opacifying in topical formulations. Regulated under KR MFDS (Unregulated) and EU 1223/2009 CosIng (Unregulated) statutory frameworks, it is typically formulated at 2–15% within an optimal stability window of pH 4–8.
7-Track Official Regulatory Label Names Matrix
Primary Statutory Gazette Only · Zero Machine Translation| Jurisdiction Track | Official Statutory Label Name | One-Click Copy |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Korea (MFDS Standard Name) | POLYMETHYLSILSESQUIOXANE (KR MFDS Registered) | |
| 2. Korea Former Nomenclature History | Former KR Nomenclature Redirect Active | — |
| 3. European Union (EU CosIng Glossary) | POLYMETHYLSILSESQUIOXANE | |
| 4. United States (US PCPC / MoCRA INCI) | POLYMETHYLSILSESQUIOXANE | |
| 5. US FDA OTC Monograph Active Name | — (Cosmetic Inactive / Non-OTC) | — |
| 6. China (NMPA IECIC Standard Name) | 聚甲基倍半硅氧烷 | |
| 7. Japan (JCIA Standard / MHLW Quasi-Drug) | POLYMETHYLSILSESQUIOXANE (Standard INCI Reference) |
Layer 1 — Statutory Regulatory Limits Across 6 Regions
| Region | Status | Max Limit | Conditions & Statutory Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Korea (MFDS) | Unregulated | GMP | Listed in official cosmetic inventory |
| Europe (EU) | Unregulated | GMP | Listed in official cosmetic inventory |
| United States (FDA) | Unregulated | GMP | Listed in official cosmetic inventory |
| China (NMPA) | Listed / Allowed | GMP | IECIC Entry #3962 |
| Japan (MHLW) | Unregulated | GMP | Listed in official cosmetic inventory |
| ASEAN (ACD) | Unregulated | GMP | Listed in official cosmetic inventory |
Layer 3 Formulation Concentration Box-Plot vs. Statutory Limit
Layer 3 — Formulation Usage Guide (Quartiles n≥5) & Physicochemical Compatibility
| Formulation Group | Min – Q1 – Median – Q3 – Max (%) | Role & Mechanism | Source ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Group A — Aqueous Toner / Serum / Ampoule | 2% · 4% · 5% · 5% · 15% | Aqueous serum, toner & hydrogel matrix formulation component | Global Starter Formulation Library Statistical Distribution (n=19, GRANT 19) |
| Group B — O/W & W/O Emulsion / Lotion / Cream | 2% · 2% · 4% · 5% · 10% | Emulsion cream & lotion structural / conditioning agent | Global Starter Formulation Library Statistical Distribution (n=33, GRANT 33) |
| Group D — Sunscreen (UV) / Color Cosmetics / Foundation | 1% · 3% · 5% · 5.85% · 12% | Sun care & color cosmetics dispersion / sensory modifier | Global Starter Formulation Library Statistical Distribution (n=47, GRANT 47) |
Stratum Corneum Penetration Depth & Bio-Spicule Transdermal Delivery
Under passive topical application, molecules diffuse tortuously through intercellular lipids. Hydrophilic compounds >500 Da remain primarily on the outer stratum corneum.
pH Stability Window (0–14), Thermal Limit & HLB Colloidal Phase Behavior
Outside pH 4–8, risk of hydrolysis, viscosity loss, or ionic dissociation increases.
Thermally stable up to 50°C during standard emulsification.
Cellular & Molecular Target Mechanism Flow
Interactive Synergy Pairings (Solid) & Incompatibility Warnings (Dashed)
Click any green synergy node to jump directly to its monograph, or click a red dashed node to inspect the chemical incompatibility mechanism.
Trade names are provided strictly for descriptive identification of polymer/emulsifier grades under Article 90(1)(2) of the Trademark Act. All trademarks belong to their respective owners.
Academic & Toxicological Synthesis
Tier 1 SynthesisSynthesized strictly from peer-reviewed PubMed abstracts and official toxicological dossiers linked to this ingredient.
Linked Peer-Reviewed Literature (NIH PubMed) (1)
Novel preparation of controlled porosity particle/fibre loaded scaffolds using a hybrid micro-fluidic and electrohydrodynamic technique. [PMID: 25427646 · 2014]
The purpose of this research was to produce multi-dimensional scaffolds containing biocompatible particles and fibres. To achieve this, two techniques were combined and used: T-Junction microfluidics and electrohydrodynamic (EHD) processing. The former was used to form layers of monodispersed bovine serum albumin (BSA) bubbles, which upon drying formed porous scaffolds. By altering the T-Junction processing parameters, bubbles with different diameters were produced and hence the scaffold porosity could be controlled. EHD processing was used to spray or spin poly(lactic-co-glycolic) (PLGA), polymethysilsesquioxane (PMSQ) and collagen particles/fibres onto the scaffolds during their production and after drying. As a result, multifunctional BSA scaffolds with controlled porosity containing PLGA, PMSQ and collagen particles/fibres were obtained. Product morphology was studied by optical and scanning electron microscopy. These products have potential applications in many advanced biomedical, pharmaceutical and cosmetic fields e.g. bone regeneration, drug delivery, cosmetic cream lathers, facial scrubbing creams etc.
Frequently Asked Questions (AEO Position 0)
- Q1. What are the official 7-track regulatory label names for POLYMETHYLSILSESQUIOXANE?
- Standard label names are US PCPC INCI: 'POLYMETHYLSILSESQUIOXANE', EU CosIng: 'POLYMETHYLSILSESQUIOXANE', KR MFDS: 'POLYMETHYLSILSESQUIOXANE (KR MFDS Registered)', CN NMPA IECIC: '聚甲基倍半硅氧烷', and JP JCIA: 'POLYMETHYLSILSESQUIOXANE'.
- Q2. Is POLYMETHYLSILSESQUIOXANE restricted or permitted in EU, US, KR, CN, and JP cosmetics?
- Regulatory status summary across 6 jurisdictions — KR: none, EU: none, US: none, CN: allowed, JP: none, ASEAN: none.
- Q3. What is the typical formulation concentration and optimal pH window for POLYMETHYLSILSESQUIOXANE?
- In aqueous_serum systems, POLYMETHYLSILSESQUIOXANE is typically formulated between 2% and 15% (median 5%), with an optimal stability window of pH 4–8.
- Q4. What are the known formulation incompatibilities and synergy pairings for POLYMETHYLSILSESQUIOXANE?
- Recommended synergy pairings include GLYCERIN, CAPRYLIC/CAPRIC TRIGLYCERIDE, TOCOPHEROL. Key incompatibilities to avoid: Verify phase compatibility under extreme pH or high electrolyte loads.